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töm a japánban tum

amiből a csomó eredhetett

 

 

Proto-Altaic: *č`òmu ( ~ -i̯o-)
Meaning: to cram, stop up
Russian meaning: запихивать, набивать

Proto-Korean: *čắm-
Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology
Meaning: to be closed, shut; to hide, submerge
Russian meaning: быть закрытым; прятать, погружать
Modern Korean: čam-gi-, čam-gɨ-
Middle Korean: čắm-; čằmằ-tì-, čắm(ki)- 'to soak, submerge'

Japanese: *tùm-
Proto-Japanese: *tùm-
Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology
Meaning: to be crammed, to cram
Russian meaning: быть впихнутым, впихивать
Old Japanese: tum-
Middle Japanese: tum-
Tokyo: tsúm-, tsúme-
Kyoto: tsùm-, tsùmè-

 

T>Cs alakulás

 

pl.

Proto-Japanese: *tíkàrà
Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology
Meaning: force, strength
Russian meaning: сила
Old Japanese: tikara
Middle Japanese: tíkàrà
Tokyo: chikará
Kyoto: chíkàrà
Kagoshima: chikára