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List of thorium-fueled reactors
Name and Country
Type
Power
Fuel
Operation period
AVR, Germany
HTGR, Experimental (Pebble bed reactor)
15 MW(e)
Th+235U Driver Fuel, Coated fuel particles, Oxide & dicarbides
1967–1988
THTR-300, Germany
HTGR, Power (Pebble Type)
300 MW(e)
Th+235U, Driver Fuel, Coated fuel particles, Oxide & dicarbides
1985–1989
Lingen, Germany
BWR Irradiation-testing
60 MW(e)
Test Fuel (Th,Pu)O2 pellets
Terminated in 1973
Dragon, UK OECD-Euratom also Sweden, Norway & Switzerland
HTGR, Experimental (Pin-in-Block Design)
20 MWt
Th+235U Driver Fuel, Coated fuel particles, Oxide & Dicarbides
1966–1973
Peach Bottom, USA
HTGR, Experimental (Prismatic Block)
40 MW(e)
Th+235U Driver Fuel, Coated fuel particles, Oxide & dicarbides
1966–1972
Fort St Vrain, USA
HTGR, Power (Prismatic Block)
330 MW(e)
Th+235U Driver Fuel, Coated fuel particles, Dicarbide
1976–1989
MSRE ORNL, USA
MSBR
7.5 MWt
233U Molten Fluorides
1964–1969
Shippingport & Indian Point 1, USA
LWBR PWR, (Pin Assemblies)
100 MW(e), 285 MW(e)
Th+233U Driver Fuel, Oxide Pellets
1977–1982, 1962–1980
SUSPOP/KSTR KEMA, Netherlands
Aqueous Homogenous Suspension (Pin Assemblies)
1 MWt
Th+HEU, Oxide Pellets
1974–1977
NRU & NRX, Canada
MTR (Pin Assemblies)
Th+235U, Test Fuel
Irradiation–testing of few fuel elements
KAMINI; CIRUS; & DHRUVA, India
MTR Thermal
30 kWt; 40 MWt; 100 MWt
Al+233U Driver Fuel, ‘J’ rod of Th & ThO2, ‘J’ rod of ThO2
All three research reactors in operation
KAPS 1 &2; KGS 1 & 2; RAPS 2, 3 & 4, India
PHWR, (Pin Assemblies)
220 MW(e)
ThO2 Pellets (For neutron flux flattening of initial core after start-up)
Continuing in all new PHWRs
FBTR, India
LMFBR, (Pin Assemblies)
40 MWt
ThO2 blanket
In operation
(IAEA TECDOC-1450 "Thorium Fuel Cycle - Potential Benefits and Challenges", Table 1. Thorium utilization in different experimental and power reactors.[1])
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thorium_fuel_cycle